The Ruy Lopez, also known as the Spanish Opening, is one of the oldest and most respected chess openings, characterized by the moves 1.e4 e5 2.Nf3 Nc6 3.Bb5.
Named after the Spanish priest Ruy López de Segura, who analyzed it in the 16th century, the Ruy Lopez aims to control the center and develop pieces harmoniously.
By pinning the knight on c6 with the bishop on b5, White exerts pressure on Black's position and often gains a lead in development.
The Ruy Lopez leads to a rich variety of positions, ranging from closed structures to open tactical battles.
It has been extensively studied and played by numerous world champions and remains a cornerstone of modern chess theory, offering players of all levels a rich tapestry of strategic and tactical ideas to explore.
In this page you can generate Ruy Lopez chess puzzles of intermediate difficulty level and print
into a PDF file.